This paper provides a detailed overview of the cone crusher pinion, a critical transmission component that meshes with the bull gear to transfer motor power to the eccentric assembly, enabling the moving cone's oscillating motion. It elaborates on the pinion's functions, including power transmission, torque amplification, and precision meshing. The composition and structure are detailed, consisting of gear teeth, shaft body, bearing journals, shoulders/collars, lubrication holes, and keyway/spline, along with their structural characteristics. For large-scale pinions, the casting process is described, covering material selection, pattern making, molding, melting and pouring, cooling and shakeout, heat treatment, and inspection. For forged pinions, the machining and manufacturing process is outlined, including forging, rough machining, heat treatment, finish machining, and deburring/polishing. Additionally, quality control measures are specified, such as material validation, dimensional accuracy checks, hardness and microstructure testing, dynamic performance testing, non-destructive testing, and final inspection. These processes ensure the pinion achieves the required strength, precision, and durability, guaranteeing reliable power transmission in demanding crushing operations
This paper provides a detailed account of the cone crusher gear, a core transmission component that transfers motor power to the eccentric shaft, driving the moving cone's oscillation. It fulfills key roles in power transmission, speed regulation, and torque amplification, requiring high strength, wear resistance, and precision. The gear's composition and structure are outlined, including the gear body (alloy steel, solid or hollow), teeth (involute profile with specific parameters), bore/shaft connection, hub/flange, lubrication grooves, and webs/ribs for large gears. For large bull gears, the casting process is detailed: material selection (ZG42CrMo), pattern making, molding, melting, pouring, cooling, and heat treatment. The machining process covers rough machining, tooth cutting (hobbing or shaping), hardening heat treatment (carburizing, quenching, tempering), finish machining (grinding), and deburring. Quality control measures include material testing (chemical analysis, tensile and impact tests), dimensional checks (CMM, gear measuring center), hardness and microstructure testing, dynamic performance testing (mesh and load tests), and non-destructive testing (MPT, UT). These ensure the gear meets precision, strength, and durability requirements, guaranteeing reliable operation in heavy-duty crushing scenarios.